Former President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, on Thursday, March 5, delivered a historic address to the House of Representatives during a plenary session.
Madam Sirleaf raised several critical national issues, and also encouraged lawmakers to reflect on their responsibilities that will develop the country.
She spoke to members of the 55th Legislature.
Madam Sirleaf described the invitation to address the plenary as an “unprecedented moment in Liberia’s democratic history.”
Rather than delivering a conventional speech, Madam Sirleaf reflected on key national issues that “require legislative attention and action.”
One of the major issues Madam Sirleaf raised was Article 27(b) of the constitution, which restricts Liberian citizenship to persons, who are negroes or of negro descent.
She urged lawmakers to reconsider the provision through constitutional reform, adding that Liberia must make structural adjustments that would enable the country to keep pace with emerging African nations.
She also highlighted the growing land disputes, noting that the issue continues to create significant legal and social challenges.
Madam Sirleaf pointed out that many institutions and individuals hold vast tracts of undeveloped land, while others occupy properties that do not belong to them; a situation she said, requires “stronger policies and legal interventions.”
She further stressed the need for effective zoning regulations, and responsible land management.
To the condition of Monrovia and other urban centers, Madam Sirleaf expressed concern about the deteriorating state of the capital city, which she described as once admired for its historic landmarks and orderly structure.
She called for decisive legislative support for government actions to restore the dignity and development.
She also addressed the issue of Liberianization, noting that policies designed to protect Liberian participation in the national economy must be strengthened and enforced. She warned against the unchecked exploitation of natural resources by non-citizens, particularly along beaches and waterways, which she said, poses serious environmental risks.
Madam Sirleaf underscored the importance of strengthening political party system.
She meanwhile, called for clearer laws and stronger enforcement mechanisms to ensure that political organizations operate in a structured and accountable manner.
In addition, she expressed deep concern about the low representation of women in the Legislature, noting that the House of Representatives currently has nine women out of 73 members, while the Senate has only two women out of 30 members.
She described the situation as “troubling,” and encouraged lawmakers to consider legal and political measures that would promote greater participation in national leadership.